Samut Prakan, also known as Pak Nam, is located at the mouth
of the Chao Phraya River. The town is only 25 kms. south of Bangkok
and easily frequented by bus. Its old community settled in Phra
Pradaeng district during the Ayutthaya period. The modern town
and several fortresses were built by the command of King Rama
II in 1819.
Attractions
Pra Samut Chedi – This remarkable chedi or
pagoda, opposite the City Hall, was constructed in 1826 during
the reign of
King Rama II. It is commonly called “Pra Chedi Klang
Nam” as its original location was on an island near the river
mouth. Later, the island was connected with the mainland due to
the expansion of the alluvial area near the estuary, and the pagoda
is now seen standing on the western river bank. An annual celebration,
lasting for 9 days, takes place around October.
Pom Phra Chulachomklao – This is an old fortress,
shortly called by the people “Pom Phra Chun”. It is located 7
kms. south of Phra Samut Chedi on Suksawat Road. King Rama V commanded
it to be built in 1884, and it took 9 days to be completed. In
1893, French warships invaded the Chao Phraya Estuary and the
Royal Thai Navy stopped them by firing from this fortress. The
fortress is now open to the public and displays an old warship
namely “Rua Luang Mae Klong” as well as several old cannons and
binoculars.
Muang
Boran or the Ancient City – This famous attraction is
located at Tambon Bang Pu Mai. It is a wonderful land where visitors
can appreciate the splendours of Thailand in the past. The replicas
of major historical structures, which exist to used to exist in
the kingdom, have been constructed in both smaller and actual
sizes. All structures are categorized according to Thailand’s
northern, southern, northeastern and central regions. Visitors
can either stroll or drive around the extensive area. The compound
is open daily.
Bang Pu Seaside – This is about 10 kms. from the town
on Sukhumvit Road. A pier stretching out over a tidal muddy beach
affords a long walkway for tourists who like to enjoy a pleasant
seaside atmosphere, especially at sunset. Every
evening in the
cool season (around November to February), visitors can view plenty
of seagulls flying around the area.
Samut Prakan Crocodile Farm and Zoo – The world
largest crocodile farm is the most famous attraction of Samut
Prakan. It houses more than 60,000 fresh and salt water crocodiles,
and also offers an exciting show of a man playing with this dangerous
animal. The farm is located in the vicinity of Tambon Thaiban,
3 kms. from the town. Crocodile skins are produced as material
for quality leatherware. Beside crocodiles of all age, the farm
also raises elephants, tigers, snakes and chimpanzees. The Dinosaur
Museum in the compound displays life-size models and skeletons
of dinosaurs.
Major Events
Pak Lat Songkran Festival
– This is a famous and enjoyable festival of the Mon in the Phra
Pradaeng District. It is held annually on Sunday after April 13.
The Mon were among Thailand’s earliest settlers and a large community
of them still lives in Phra Pradaeng. They celebrate their Songkran
Day, formerly regarded as the first day of the year, with religious
observances, colourful parades and folk plays.
Yon Bua Festival – This is a long merit-making
tradition held by the Bang Phli inhabitants on the 14th day of
the waxing moon of the 11th month (around October). “Yon Bua”
means tossing the lotuses onto the boat bearing the Luang Pho
To Buddha image of Wat Bang Phli Yai, which sometimes is covered
with a floral tribute almost up to the head.