NAKHON PATHOM

Nakhon Pathom is a very old city which has been a centre of the Dvaravati civilisation. Over 2,000 years ago, a Buddhist missionary from India was sent to introduce Buddhism and its philosophy to a land called Suwannaphum, which had Nakhon Pathom as its capital. Phra Pathom Chedi was the important structure of the Kingdom. The prosperous city was abandoned in the 12th century. A new community settled down after the renovation of Phra Pathom Chedi was completed in the reign of King Rama V of Bangkok period.

Attractions

Phra Pathom Chedi – On coming toward the city, the first glimpse of the towering Phra Pathom Chedi is overpowering. It is one of the largest pagodas in the world and in Thailand, by far the most holy of all Buddhist structures. The original pagoda was constructed more than 2,000 years ago in the stupa design of an upside down bowl shape. A replica of the original pagoda stands south of the present one. In the year 1853, King Rama IV commanded the reconstruction of a new huge pagoda covering the original one. It has a height of 120.45 metres and a total length of 234.75 metres around the base. A nearby museum contains a wealth of priceless relics and many of the stone carvings found in and around Nakhon Pathom.

Samphran Elephant Ground and Zoo – The farm consists of a crocodile nourishing pond in which live thousands of crocodiles, widelife compounds, restaurants and souvenir shops. Crocodile-wrestling show, are performed 2 times daily.

Sam Phran River trip – From the pier near the Sam Phran District Office, a long-tail boat takes visitors along the Nakhon Chaisi River, Khlong Bang Chang and Khlong Chinda. Besides the pleasant rural scenery, visitors can enjoy walking around fruit orchards, orchid farms and a house where Thai sweets are daily made. The trip takes 2-3 hours and it should start in the morning.

Thai Human Imagery Museum – The museum houses life-like sculptures created by a group of Thai artists. These breathtaking human figures with various characteristics and the replicas of important people are displayed in many sections such as the Great Buddhist Monks, Former Kings of Chaki Dynasty, and one side of Thai life. The museum is open to the public from 9.00 a.m. – 5.30 p.m.

Don Wai Market – This market is the home of a fascinating old riverside community in Nakhon Chaisi. Its people have hardly changed with time, preferring to maintain many of the old ways of the Thai countryside which cannot be seen anywhere else.

Buddhamonthon – This is an important religious site built by the government the 2,500th year of the existence of Buddhism. Accessible by Phutta-monthon IV Road, it occupies a large area with beautiful landscape and contains many interesting structures. A huge standing Buddha image cast in bronze gold measuring 15.8 metres marks the center of the area. It is surrounded by four commemorative sites concerning Lord Buddha’s birth, enlightenment, the first preaching sermon, and Nirvana (death). Other interesting places include a Buddhist museum, a hall keeping marble Pali canon and editation halls.

Major Event

Nakhon Pathom Agri-Tech Fair – This fair is an annual event held in the month of December within the precincts of Phra Pathom Chedi. Major activities include contests and sales of agricultural produce-pomelos, coconut with fragrant milk, guavas, bananas and grapes as well as the display and sale of industrial products of the province.


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